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December 16, 2007 Pastor
Randy Smith
The elect king was an impressive physical sight (1Sam. 9:2;
10:23). He was chosen by God (1 Sam. 10:24) and personally anointed by the
great prophet, Samuel (1 Sam. 10:1). He was humble, hiding among the baggage at
his inauguration (1 Sam. 10:22), and courageous in providing Israel many
military victories (1 Sam. 14:47-48).
Yet despite all of Saul’s successful endeavors that we have
recently covered, the man, when viewed through the eyes of history and
especially the eyes of God, was a failure (1 Sam. 15:11). He destroyed his own
life and nearly destroyed the nation. His reign intended to bring deliverance
and hope to the people (1 Sam. 9:16) ended with death, exile and idolatry (1
Sam. 31:1-6).
Last week, when we concluded 1 Samuel on this rather dark
note, I left you with the following question: “Was all hope lost for the people
of God?”
One thing we definitely witnessed in our past study in 1
Samuel was the unseen hand of God. Through the pages of Scripture we were able
to see His unseen hand providentially working in the lives of His people. When
they were cornered, God brought a way out. When they were down, God brought
encouragement. When they were proud and disobedient, God brought discipline and
correction. And when they were defeated, God worked all things together for
good. Hope was always around the corner for a bright tomorrow.
Saul was a failure, but in the back of our minds was always
chapter 15, verse 28. There we were told God had selected a “better” man to
eventually replace Saul. And unlike Saul, this one will be “a man after (God’s)
own heart” (1 Samuel 13:14; cf. Ac. 13:22). He will save the nation. He will
restore righteousness. He will turn the hearts of the people back to God.
But just when our hopes are high we became acquainted with
David. And it doesn’t take long to realize that even the best of men are men at
best. Even the man after God’s own heart made mistakes, acted selfishly and
disobeyed the Lord. And if we read through 1 Samuel and 2 Samuel and into 1
Kings, we see that even Israel’s greatest king fell short in bringing the
ultimate hope and deliverance that Israel needed. God would have to bring forth
a king even better than the best king, even better than king David!
In 2 Samuel 7 verses 12-16, God made the following promise
to David. Though not explicit, the thought of a bright and better future was
again on the horizon.
“When your days are complete and you lie down with your
fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, who will come forth from
you, and I will establish his kingdom. He shall build a house for My name, and
I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. I will be a father to him
and he will be a son to Me; when he commits iniquity, I will correct him with
the rod of men and the strokes of the sons of men, but My lovingkindness shall
not depart from him, as I took it away from Saul, whom I removed from before
you. Your house and your kingdom shall endure before Me forever; your throne
shall be established forever” (cf. Psm. 89:29).
Unfortunately, within two generations the nation of Israel
soon divided. And for hundreds of years the bloodline of David continued
through the kings of Judah. Some of these kings were good. Others outright
wicked. The bloodline reigned until 586 BC when Jerusalem fell at the hands of
the Babylonians. The nation was led away into captivity. Again, was all hope
lost? In the back of our minds is the promise of a greater king, an eternal
king in the line of David.
After a long four hundred years of God’s silence had passed
since the writing of the final book in the Old Testament, God’s light once
again pierced the darkness. Faithful to fulfill His promises and to demonstrate
His love for His people, which goes beyond the nation of Israel, God provided
the long awaited King (cf. Jn. 18:37). In Galatians 4 we read, “But when the
fullness of the time came, God sent forth His Son, born of a woman, born under
the Law, so that He might redeem those who were under the Law, that we might
receive the adoption as sons” (Gal. 4:4-5).
The King came for an unusual purpose that was least
expected. And the King came in an unusual way that was also least expected. Like
people today were the people back then – the King arrived and most people
missed Him. As the people were looking for deliverance and relief, God’s
remedy, His greatest gift had appeared before their very eyes and within three
decades they would nail Him to a cross.
Do we look for hope and fail to see God’s solution? As we
begin the book of Matthew this morning, I have entitled today’s sermon, “Perfection
Comes in Unusual Ways.” King Jesus had arrived!
1. AN UNUSUAL LINEAGE
First, an unusual lineage.
Matthew’s gospel begins in chapter 1 by presenting the
genealogy of Jesus Christ. The goal of the author is to authenticate the
ancestry of Jesus proving that He is from the royal line of King David. So as
we read the lineage in verses 1-17 we are not surprised to see other kings,
other descendents of David mentioned – people like Solomon (David’s son)
and Rehoboam (David’s grandson) and the descendents that came after them like:
Abijah and Asa and Jehoshaphat and Uzziah.
Yet what does surprise us in this rich legacy of mighty
kings is the fact that many of these men were wicked. Moreover, in the lineage
in Matthew 1, we read about the pure and sinless King Jesus mentioned with
family members that we would be embarrassed to bring up at any dinner party. We
all know great grandpa David was a murderer, but do we remember that Rahab was
a prostitute, Tamar was a schemer, Ruth was a Moabitess and Bathsheba was an
adulteress. It is one thing to announce the lineage of David this way, but
certainly another to trace the family history of Jesus Christ, God’s Son!
No doubt the author had his intentions to prove the Kingly
decent of the Messiah to the Jews (the purpose of the book, I believe), but I
think there is also an underlining meaning that the Holy One coming from heaven
would also dwell among sinners and not be ashamed to call them His friends (Mt.
11:19). His mission was to “seek and save the lost” (Lk. 19:30). In His own
words He said, “For I did not come to call the righteous, but sinners” (Mt.
9:13). The very One who crafted the world into existence and called sinners to
be His forefathers is the One who has arrived in an unusual way with an unusual
mission. For by grace He will call sinners to be His descendents as well.
As J.C. Ryle once said, “If Jesus was not ashamed to be born
of a woman, whose pedigree contained such names as those we have read today, we
need not think that He will be ashamed to call us brethren, and to give us
eternal life.”
2. AN UNUSUAL BIRTH
In addition to an unusual lineage, Jesus also had an unusual
birth.
We were immediately tipped off regarding the unusual nature
of Jesus’ birth in the closing lines of the genealogy. In verse 16 we read, “Jacob
was the father of Joseph the husband of Mary, by whom Jesus was born, who is
called the Messiah.” The prior sequence of fatherhood had been altered. Joseph’s
role is not stated. Maybe Jesus belonged to Joseph’s royal line, but
physically, His decent is traced to His mother.
Any doubt about the unusual arrival of the Christ is removed
when we continue reading. If His human lineage is explained in verses 1-17, His
divine lineage is explained in verses 18-25. Follow along as I read verse 18: “Now
the birth of Jesus Christ was as follows: when His mother Mary had been
betrothed to Joseph, before they came together she was found to be with child
by the Holy Spirit.”
The uniqueness of His birth is initially seen in the method
of His conception. As stated in the Apostle’s Creed: “Conceived by the Holy
Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary.” Two thousand years ago a miracle took place
within the womb of Mary. Apart from natural methods, the young woman was
impregnated by the Holy Spirit and now found to be with Child, that Child being
God Himself. The miracle of miracles, God had taken upon humanity. He had
become one of us. And within a person, the Second Person of the Holy Trinity,
while retaining His deity, He was now growing and developing like any other
human.
In addition to His unnatural conception was the unexpected
fallout that surrounded His birth. You see, everybody knows women don’t get
pregnant by themselves. Verse 18 tells us that Mary was found with Child “before
(she and Joseph) came together” – i.e. before they were intimate.
God had a plan. We get it. But what did the average pious
Jews think about a pregnant woman out of wedlock? Maybe the society has
softened today, but back then, this was definitely a message of shame (see Jn.
8:41). Shame to Mary. Shame to her family. Shame to the new child. And shame to
Joseph.
Because of this, Joseph knew exactly what he needed to do. Verse
19, “And Joseph her husband, being a righteous man and not wanting to disgrace
her, planned to send her away secretly.”
Though verse 19 says Joseph was her husband, according to
verse 18, both he and Mary were not married, only betrothed. Betrothal is
similar to our engagements today, only much more serious. It was a binding
contract where a couple was considered legally married even though the actual
wedding ceremony was often a year away. Why the wait? Here we go, because
the betrothal period was a time of testing or probation to prove one’s sexual
fidelity.
So when every eye was on Mary’s “tummy,” what was the world
to think, moreover, what was Joseph to think when it was discovered that Mary
was pregnant?
Verse 19 again, “And Joseph her husband, being a righteous
man and not wanting to disgrace her, planned to send her away secretly.”
“Listen Mary, I love you but there is no way I can believe
anything you have to say. The very proof of your unfaithfulness is growing in
your womb before my very eyes. I refuse to move forward with our wedding. I
promise to divorce you in accordance with the law that brings to you the least
disgrace. I cannot go forward in this relationship with a clear conscience. To
do so would be supporting your actions and allowing the world to believe I am
the father of that child.”
This was Joseph’s best attempt to be righteous while at the
same time extending as much compassion as possible. And compassionate he was
because the law also permitted women in such cases to be stoned to death (Dt.
22:23-24).
At this point we want to scream out of frustration. A young
man is calling off a wedding with the love of his life because of something
this dear lady was not responsible for! And there stood innocent Mary
(estimated between 12 and 13 years old), heartbroken, confused and misjudged. The
woman who found favor with God (Lk. 1:30) and was being used by God in the
greatest way was in an awful predicament regarding her reputation with others. This
isn’t fair! We want to step into history and make everything right.
Fortunately, as we move to the third point, someone did! Let’s
go from an unusual birth to an unusual appearance.
3. AN UNUSUAL APPEARANCE
Just when Joseph was prepared to take action, somebody
intervened at the eleventh hour. In verse 20 we read, “But when he had
considered this, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream,
saying, ‘Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife; for
the Child who has been conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit.’” In other
words, “Don’t let her go, Joseph. Your girl is one of a kind!”
The angel continued. Verse 21, “She will bear a Son; and you
shall call His name Jesus, for He will save His people from their sins.”
Unlike most parents, Joseph and Mary would not be given the
opportunity to choose a name for their child. The long-awaited Messiah to whom
the entire Old Testament pointed would be called Jesus. In Hebrew that’s Jehoshua or Jeshua, commonly translated Joshua. Jesus, a derivative of the Greek name Iesous would be the One to whom the Joshua
in the Bible we know pointed. The only difference being that Jesus would lead
His people to the ultimate Promised Land of salvation. As the verse continues, “(Jesus)
will save His people from their sins.” The name Jesus itself means “Savior.”
Many people today see little need for Jesus because they see
little need for a Savior. And they see little need for a Savior because they
fail to understand how their sin has separated them from a Holy God. The Bible
is emphatic that we are all sinners and have fallen short of God’s
expectations. Consequently, His wrath abides on us and we are awaiting eternal
condemnation in hell. But through Jesus Christ, the Savior, we can receive
forgiveness by grace and be reconciled in our relationship with the Creator. This truth is the heart of all biblical
teaching.
- Romans
6:23, “For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life
in Christ Jesus our Lord.”
- John
3:14-16, “As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the
Son of Man be lifted up; so that whoever believes will in Him have eternal
life. For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that
whoever believes in Him shall not perish, but have eternal life. For God did
not send the Son into the world to judge the world, but that the world might be
saved through Him.”
- John
3:36, “He who believes in the Son has eternal life; but he who does not obey
the Son will not see life, but the wrath of God abides on him.”
- 2
Timothy 1:9, “(God) has saved us and called us with a holy calling, not
according to our works, but according to His own purpose and grace which was
granted us in Christ Jesus from all eternity.”
Someone once said, “If our greatest need had been
information, God would have sent us an educator; If our greatest need had been
technology, God would have sent us a scientist; If our greatest need had been
money, God would have sent us an economist; If our greatest need had been
pleasure, God would have sent us an entertainer; But our greatest need was
forgiveness, so God sent us a Savior” (Author Unknown).
We must be very clear as to the biblical reason for Jesus’
coming. God sent His Son on a rescue mission to save a world dead in their sin.
The Baby born to Mary would one day give of His own life to deliver humanity. His
gift of salvation is available to all who receive it through faith. And what a
gift of love it was that first Christmas, God Himself wrapped up in the womb of
a virgin.
Verses 22 and 23, “Now all this took place to fulfill what
was spoken by the Lord through the prophet: ‘BEHOLD, THE VIRGIN SHALL BE WITH
CHILD AND SHALL BEAR A SON, AND THEY SHALL CALL HIS NAME IMMANUEL,’ which
translated means, ‘GOD WITH US.’”
This prophecy written 700 years earlier and recorded in
Isaiah 7:14 was captured beautifully by Charles Wesley in the second stanza of
his classic: Hark! The Herald Angel’s Sing. “Christ, by highest heav’n adored; Christ, the
everlasting Lord! Late in time behold Him come, Offspring of the Virgin’s womb:
Veiled in flesh the Godhead see; Hail th’incarnate Deity, Pleased as man with
men to dwell, Jesus our Emmanuel.” Immanuel! God with us!
God’s presence among His people in the Old Testament was not
uncommon. During their time, both the Tabernacle and the Temple were places
where God manifested Himself. But now in a more intimate and personal way, God
Himself has chosen, has condescended to be amongst us.
John in his gospel speaks of this reality so well. “And the
Word became flesh, and dwelt among us, and we saw His glory, glory as of the
only begotten from the Father, full of grace and truth” (Jn. 1:14). Or how
about Paul’s words from Philippians 2? “Although He existed in the form of God,
did not regard equality with God a thing to be grasped, but emptied Himself,
taking the form of a bond-servant, and being made in the likeness of men.”
(Phil. 2:6-7).
With Immanuel now on the scene, God was with us in the most
literal and most humbling sense, demonstrating His love for lost humans in
rebellion against Him (Rom. 5:8). We can conceive of no greater blessing!
4. AN UNUSUAL RESPONSE
So it was an unusual lineage, an unusual birth, an unusual
appearance and finally, an unusual response.
We needed a Savior because of our rebellion, but in the
midst of focusing on the sinfulness of humanity (in the last point), we observe
the righteous obedience from Joseph (in this point – cf. Mt. 1:19). Based
on God’s word delivered through the angel, verses 24 and 25 informs us that “Joseph
awoke from his sleep and did as the angel of the Lord commanded him, and took
Mary as his wife, but kept her a virgin until she gave birth to a Son; and he
called His name Jesus.” Despite the great personal cost to his reputation as
well, Joseph faithfully did as he was told and demonstrated to all of us that
the greatest response to this message is obedience to the Word of God.
We concluded 1 Samuel on a rather dark note last week. But
in the darkness the people of God have hope knowing that Yahweh will never
abandon them. And it is those periods of darkness that deepen our faith and
make us long for His presence.
So while Israel spent hundreds of additional years
suffering, relief from God was more desired than ever. Messianic expectations
were at an all-time high. But as the prophecies rolled in, the people conceived
in their own minds what this Messiah should do. While God had great plans, all
they could see in the Savior was deliverance from Roman oppression – not
deliverance from sin, their greatest enemy. In their minds all hopes were
dashed when they were told He was a baby born to a teenage couple. And any
doubt was removed when Jesus lived a humble life and spoke of entering into His
sufferings (Mt. 20:19), even death on a tree – a sign that one was
accursed by God (Dt. 21:23; Gal. 3:13)! The nation discarded their Messiah.
Like today, “I’m trying to celebrate Christmas, why do you
keep talking about this little baby born in Bethlehem.” Or, “How can a
crucified Jew from 2,000 years ago do anything for me?”
But once again, in the darkest hour, everything went
according to the plan of God. That cute little baby born in Bethlehem was
destined to die on the cross for the removal of our sins. When the Son of God
was murdered, God brought forth the greatest hope for humanity. Our God who
came to be with us was delivered over for us so He may give to us who believe
and repent the gift of forgiveness, everlasting life. And then dwell within us
whereby our bodies might be the temple of the Holy Spirit (1 Cor. 6:19).
The story of Joseph and Mary shows us that God’s intentions
are not always to save us from shame, ridicule, misunderstanding and heartache.
This story does tell us that God’s intentions are to save us from our greatest
enemy, sin – it’s guilt, it’s domination, it’s presence and it’s
condemnation. And then to realize how God uses our suffering to accomplish
mighty works in our lives. It is so unusual that many people miss it. But we
who do have eyes to see, must see how God uses unusual ways to bring forth His
perfect plan and will for our lives.
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